Perennial Chilli Seeds

Perennial Chilli Seeds
Common name   Rocoto Manzano Red
Botanical name   Capsicum pubescens
Details   Originating from Bolivia and Peru, the Rocoto is a robust perennial chilli pepper variety. Its distinctive apple-shaped fruits encase unique black seeds.

This remarkable plant boasts a lifespan of over a decade, often towering many meters in height. Each year, it can yield copious 5-7cm red fruits characterized by a delightful blend of sweetness and spice.

While it can withstand cooler climates, it requires shelter from harsh winds and frosts to thrive.
Edible  
Evergreen  
Frost sensitive  
Fruit / berries  
Perennial  
Propagate     November   December  
Price   $3.80  20 seeds
Only 7 in stock   Order
48141_Capsicum-pubescens-fruit
48141_Perennial-chili-flowers
48141_Rocoto-Manzano-red-chili-cut-in-half

Summary

The Rocoto Manzano chilli, also known simply as Rocoto, is a unique and versatile chilli pepper variety with several distinctive characteristics and benefits:

  1. Hardiness: Rocoto peppers are hardy perennials, capable of surviving for multiple years under the right conditions. This trait sets them apart from many other chili pepper varieties, which are typically grown as annuals.

  2. Origin and Appearance: Originating from the Andean regions of Bolivia and Peru, Rocoto peppers are recognized for their apple-like shape. They often have thick flesh and come in various colors, including red, yellow, orange, and green. The black seeds inside the fruit are also a distinguishing feature.

  3. Size and Yield: Rocoto plants can grow impressively large, reaching heights of up to 5 meters. Despite their size, they are prolific producers, bearing hundreds of fruits each season. These fruits typically measure 5-7cm in length.

  4. Flavor Profile: The flavor of Rocoto peppers is characterized by a unique blend of sweetness and spiciness. While they are undeniably hot, they also possess a pleasant sweetness that sets them apart from other chili varieties. This flavor profile makes them a favorite among chili enthusiasts for adding complexity to dishes.

  5. Tolerance to Cool Climates: Unlike many chilli pepper varieties that require warm temperatures to thrive, Rocoto peppers are relatively tolerant of cooler climates. However, they still require protection from damaging winds and harsh frosts, especially during colder months.

  6. Longevity: One of the most notable benefits of growing Rocoto peppers is their longevity. With proper care, these plants can live for 10 years or more, providing a consistent harvest over an extended period.

Overall, the Rocoto Manzano chilli is prized not only for its unique appearance and flavor but also for its resilience, productivity, and ability to thrive in diverse growing conditions. These characteristics make it a valuable addition to home gardens and a sought-after ingredient in culinary endeavors around the world.

 

Growing Tips

Sow seeds at a depth of 6mm and maintain soil temperatures between 20-25°C for best germination results.

These plants require warmer temperatures for optimal growth. The use of bottom heat can aid in germination.

Expect germination to occur within 8-20 days.

Transplant to permanent locations when 15-20cm tall, after last frost.

Plants typically reach maturity approximately 120 days after transplantation.

For optimal results, it is recommended to stake the plants to support the weight of the fruit.

Assorted capsicum seed

Assorted capsicum seed

Common name   Pepper
Botanical name   Capsicum
Details   A random selection of sweet to mild peppers. We find these plants will last for several seasons in the glasshouse but die off in winter outside in North Canterbury.
Edible  
Frost sensitive  
Propagate     November   September   October  
Tags     annual  edible  perennial  tender  vegetable 
Price   $3.90  20 seeds
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